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Sentence analysis
7Spans
Sentence
Span Details
本
book; volume; script; this; present; current; in question; main; head; principal; real; genuine; regular; proper; counter for long cylindrical objects; counter for films, TV shows, etc.; counter for goals, home runs, etc.; counter for telephone callsnoun, prefix, counter
が
subject markergrammar
机
desknoun
の
possession, attribution, nominalizer, or nominal linkergrammar
上
above; over; up; top; summit; upper part; surface; on top of; the above; earlier part (in a text); superior; better; higher (rank); elder; older; senior; in terms of; as far as ... is concerned; when it comes to; besides; in addition to; after; upon; as a result of; since; now that; because; honorable; venerable; dear (suffix); emperor; sovereign; shogun; daimyo (archaic)noun, no-adjective, suffix
に
direction, time, indirect object, or target markergrammar
ある。
be; exist; have; possess; there is available; be located; be situated; be equipped with; have as a facility or feature; happen; take place; come about; be in a completed state; be left as done-> 有るgodan verb, auxiliary