Translation guide
A species of turtle native to East Asia, commonly eaten in Japan. The Japanese word is スッポン, but it also appears in idiomatic expressions.
Chinese soft-shelled turtle (animal)
Referring to the species Pelodiscus sinensis, often in culinary or biological contexts.
The standard Japanese name for the Chinese soft-shelled turtle. Used in everyday conversation, menus, and biology.
Soft-shelled turtle is a high-class ingredient.
There are soft-shelled turtles in that pond.
The kanji for スッポン, rarely used in modern writing. Mostly seen in classical or formal contexts.
The soft-shelled turtle appears in old documents.
Expressions using スッポン to describe situations or characteristics.
Literally 'a soft-shelled turtle looks at the moon.' Means to be unaware of one's own shortcomings or to be envious without reason. Similar to 'the pot calling the kettle black' but with a nuance of self-delusion.
Him laughing at my mistake is like the pot calling the kettle black.
Literally 'the moon and a soft-shelled turtle.' Means two things are as different as night and day, or cannot be compared. Often used to emphasize a huge gap in quality or status.
Literally 'a soft-shelled turtle sticks its neck out.' Describes someone who rarely appears or speaks suddenly showing up or saying something. Can be used humorously.
In Japan, スッポン is considered a delicacy and is often served as a hot pot (鍋料理) or in a soup. It is believed to have health benefits and is sometimes eaten for stamina.
Would you like to go eat soft-shelled turtle hot pot?
Unlike in some Western countries, soft-shelled turtles are not typically kept as pets in Japan. They are primarily seen as food or wild animals. Using スッポン in a pet context might cause confusion.
His work and mine are like night and day.
He spoke up in the meeting like a turtle poking its head out.