Translation guide
The English word "acid" can refer to a chemical substance, a sour taste, or be used metaphorically for sharpness. This guide focuses on how to express these concepts naturally in Japanese.
Referring to an acid in chemistry or a substance with acidic properties.
The standard term for acid in chemistry and general use. Used in compound words like 硫酸 (sulfuric acid).
この液体は強い酸です。
This liquid is a strong acid.
Refers to acidity or being acidic. Often used in phrases like 酸性雨 (acid rain).
Acid rain is bad for the environment.
Describing a sour or acidic flavor.
Using 'acid' to describe a sharp, biting, or caustic remark or tone.
Referring to the drug LSD.
The drug is usually referred to by its English abbreviation. The term アシッド is also understood in some contexts.
He has used acid before.
The English idiom 'acid test' does not translate directly. Use 真価を問う試験 (shinka o tou shiken) or 厳しい試練 (kibishii shiren) instead.
This dish has a nice sourness to it.