Translation guide
A person who advocates or believes in anarchism, or more broadly, someone who rebels against authority or established order.
A person who believes in anarchism as a political philosophy advocating stateless societies.
A person who rejects conventional rules, authority, or social norms, often in a non-political, everyday context.
In English, 'anarchist' is often used loosely to mean a rebel or nonconformist. In Japanese, 無政府主義者 is strictly political. Using it for a free-spirited person would sound odd. Use 反抗者 or 型破りな人 instead.
Standard term for a political anarchist. Literally 'person of no-government-ism'. Neutral and formal.
He is known as an anarchist.
She is a passionate anarchist.
The thinker was called an anarchist.
He was treated as a rebel at school.
Implies a stronger sense of treason or mutiny. Can be used for someone who betrays or revolts against an established order.
He was regarded as a rebel against the organization.
Literally 'a person who breaks the mold'. Describes someone unconventional or nonconformist, often in a positive or neutral light.
She's a nonconformist who lives by her own rules.
Literally 'free person'. Can imply someone who lives freely without being bound by societal rules, akin to a free spirit or anarchist in a broad sense.
He's a free spirit and not suited for office work.