Translation guide
The English word 'array' can refer to an ordered arrangement, a large collection, or a technical data structure. This guide covers how to express these meanings naturally in Japanese.
To describe things arranged in an orderly line, row, or pattern, often for display.
Refers to an ordered arrangement or sequence, often used in technical or formal contexts. Can also mean array in programming.
The products are neatly arrayed.
A row or line of things; emphasizes the state of being lined up. Common in everyday language.
There was a long array of people in front of the store.
Display of goods or items, often in a store or exhibition. Focuses on showing items for viewing or sale.
Paintings are arrayed in the museum.
To refer to a wide variety or large number of things, often implying abundance.
Many, numerous; emphasizes a large number or variety. Often used in formal or written contexts.
He has won an array of awards.
Various, diverse; a common and versatile word for a variety of things. Casual and widely used.
Diverse, varied; often used in formal or written contexts to describe a wide range.
Onomatopoeic adverb meaning 'in a row' or 'lined up', often used to emphasize an impressive display.
To refer to an array in computer science, a collection of elements identified by index.
English 'array' is often used in a figurative sense (e.g., 'an array of options'). In Japanese, it's more natural to use words like いろいろ (various) or 数々 (many) rather than a direct translation. Using 配列 for non-technical contexts can sound unnatural.
There is an array of options.
店にはいろいろな種類のチーズがあった。
The store had an array of cheeses.
この地域には多様な文化がある。
This region has an array of cultures.
棚には新製品がずらりと並んでいた。
The shelves were lined with an array of new products.
アレイのサイズを変更する。
Change the size of the array.