Translation guide
Expresses that something originates, comes from, or is based on another source. Covers etymology, logical deduction, and material origin.
To say that a word, name, or thing has its origin in something else.
A formal and common pattern for stating origin or derivation, especially for words, customs, or names.
この言葉はラテン語に由来する。
This word is derived from Latin.
A more casual and conversational way to say 'comes from'. Suitable for everyday speech.
その名前はギリシャ神話から来ている。
That name comes from Greek mythology.
Literally 'has its origin in'. Used in academic or formal contexts.
この習慣は古代中国に起源を持つ。
This custom has its origins in ancient China.
To indicate that an idea, work, or product is developed from something else.
Means 'is based on'. Used for theories, stories, data, etc.
この映画は実話に基づいている。
This movie is based on a true story.
Means 'derived from' or 'branched off from'. Often used for products, ideas, or linguistic derivatives.
このソフトウェアは元のプログラムから派生した。
This software was derived from the original program.
Literally 'is making ~ the basis'. Common in describing adaptations or creative works.
この小説は作者の経験を元にしている。
This novel is based on the author's experiences.
To say that a substance or product is obtained from a raw material.
Passive form of 作る, meaning 'is made from'. General and widely used.
チーズは牛乳から作られる。
Cheese is made from milk.
Means 'is extracted from'. Used for chemicals, essences, or active ingredients.
この薬は植物から抽出される。
This medicine is extracted from plants.