Translation guide
The English phrase 'be free' can refer to having liberty, being available, costing nothing, or being unrestricted. This guide covers natural Japanese expressions for each meaning.
He is free.
I'm finally free.
Means 'to be set free' or 'released', often from captivity or a burden.
The hostages were freed.
Literally 'a free person', used to emphasize one's status as free, often after being released.
He is now a free man.
Saying that one has no prior engagements and can do something.
Means 'free' in the sense of having free time. Can sound blunt if used alone; often softened.
Literally 'empty', used for time slots or schedules. More neutral than 暇.
I'm free in the afternoon.
Means 'to have one's hands free', i.e., not busy with a task.
Help me when you're free.
Indicating that something does not require payment.
Describing a situation, rule, or action that is not constrained.
Pattern meaning 'can do freely'. Replace ～ with a verb.
You can speak freely here.
Means 'there are no restrictions'.
This plan has no data restrictions.
Expressing that someone is without a particular burden, worry, or obligation.
Simple pattern: 'there is no ~'. Use with nouns like 心配 (worry), 責任 (responsibility).
I'm free from work today.
Means 'to be freed from ~'. Stronger nuance of release.
I was freed from debt.
自由 (jiyū) is only for freedom/liberty. For 'free of charge', use 無料 (muryō) or ただ (tada). For 'free time', use 暇 (hima) or 空いている (aiteiru).