Translation guide
The English word 'bead' can refer to small decorative objects, drops of liquid, or parts of a rosary. This guide covers how to express these concepts naturally in Japanese.
Referring to a small, often round piece of glass, plastic, wood, etc., used for making necklaces, bracelets, or decorations.
The most common and general word for craft beads, especially small, colorful ones. A loanword from English.
This necklace is made of small beads.
A native Japanese word meaning 'ball' or 'bead'. Often used for larger or traditional beads, such as wooden beads or beads on an abacus.
The beads of the rosary are made of wood.
Specifically refers to marbles (the toy), but can sometimes be used for large glass beads. 'ビー' comes from 'ビードロ' (vidro, glass).
I played with marbles when I was a child.
Describing a small, round drop of liquid, such as sweat, dew, or water.
The standard word for a drop of liquid. Can be used for sweat, dew, tears, etc.
Beads of sweat stood out on his forehead.
Can also be used for drops of liquid, often emphasizing the round shape. Commonly used in phrases like '汗の玉' (beads of sweat).
Referring to the individual beads on a string of prayer beads (rosary, Buddhist juzu).
Dewdrops are glistening on the leaves.
彼の顔に汗の玉が流れていた。
Beads of sweat were running down his face.
She moved her fingers over each bead of the rosary.