Translation guide
The English word 'cord' covers several distinct physical objects and concepts. This guide helps you choose the right Japanese word depending on what kind of cord you mean.
A flexible insulated cable used to connect an appliance to a power source.
The most common word for an electrical cord or cable. A loanword from English, used for power cords, extension cords, and similar.
Please plug this cord into the outlet.
I need an extension cord.
Specifically a power cord. More precise than コード alone.
I forgot my computer's power cord.
A thin, flexible string made of twisted fibers, used for tying or fastening.
General word for string, cord, or lace. Used for tying things like packages, shoes, or clothing.
Please tie the box with this cord.
My shoelace came undone.
Kanji form of ひも. Same meaning, often used in written contexts.
Thread, often thinner than ひも. Used for sewing or very fine cords.
A strong, thick cord made of multiple strands, used for heavy tasks like mooring, climbing, or towing.
A cord-like structure in the body, such as the spinal cord or vocal cords.
A unit of volume for cut firewood, equal to 128 cubic feet.
The same loanword コード is used for the firewood measurement, but this is very rare and technical. Usually explained rather than translated.
I ordered a cord of firewood.
While コード is common for electrical cords, it is not used for thin strings or twine. Use ひも instead.
tie with a cord
Tie the luggage with a cord.
This thread is so thin it might break.
Moor the boat to the shore with a rope.
声帯を痛めた。
I strained my vocal cords.
赤ちゃんの臍の緒を切る。
Cut the baby's umbilical cord.