Translation guide
The English word 'counterattack' refers to an attack made in response to an enemy's attack, used in military, sports, games, and metaphorical contexts. In Japanese, the most common equivalent is 反撃 (hangeki), but other words like 逆襲 (gyakushū) and カウンター (kauntā) are used depending on nuance and context.
To launch an attack in response to an opponent's attack, in a wide range of contexts.
The most common and versatile word for 'counterattack'. Used in military, sports, debates, and everyday situations.
敵の反撃が始まった。
The enemy's counterattack began.
彼は反撃のチャンスをうかがっている。
He is waiting for a chance to counterattack.
A more dramatic or forceful counterattack, often implying turning the tables on an opponent. Common in sports and action contexts.
後半、チームは逆襲に転じた。
In the second half, the team launched a counterattack.
Loanword from English, used mainly in sports (boxing, soccer, etc.) and gaming for a quick counter move.
カウンターを決めた。
He landed a counter (punch).
A more formal or military term for a counteroffensive, often used in historical or strategic contexts.
軍は反攻作戦を開始した。
The army began a counteroffensive operation.
To respond sharply to criticism or an argument.
To argue back, to make a counterargument. The standard verb for verbal counterattack.
彼はすぐに反論した。
He immediately counterattacked (argued back).
To talk back, retort. More casual and often implies a sharp or defiant reply.
彼女は上司に言い返した。
She talked back to her boss.
A move or ability that strikes back when attacked.
The standard term in gaming for a counterattack ability or move.
このカードはカウンター効果を持っている。
This card has a counterattack effect.
Used in RPGs and similar games for a skill that counters attacks.
反撃スキルをセットする。
Set the counterattack skill.
反撃 is the most general and neutral. 逆襲 implies a more aggressive, turning-the-tables counterattack, often used in sports and dramatic contexts. カウンター is a loanword used mainly in sports and gaming for a quick, precise counter move.
反撃の機会を待つ。
Wait for an opportunity to counterattack.
逆襲に成功した。
They succeeded in their counterattack (turning the tables).
カウンターパンチを放つ。
Throw a counterpunch.