Translation guide
A disadvantage, negative aspect, or problem that makes something less good or less desirable.
A general disadvantage or weak point of a plan, product, situation, etc.
The most common and neutral word for a flaw, defect, or disadvantage. Used for people, objects, plans, etc.
The drawback of this plan is that it costs too much.
His only drawback is that he's not punctual.
Often used in contrast with 長所 (strong point). Common when evaluating pros and cons, especially for people or character traits.
The drawback of this car is its poor fuel efficiency.
Loanword from English 'demerit'. Very common in business and casual contexts when listing pros and cons, often paired with メリット.
Working from home has both advantages and drawbacks.
A difficult point or drawback; slightly more formal and often used in written analysis.
The drawback of this proposal is its low feasibility.
An undesirable result or side effect of an action or situation.
A hidden disadvantage or condition that makes a seemingly good offer less attractive.
Literally 'pitfall'. Used metaphorically for an unexpected drawback or trap in a plan or deal.
There must be some drawback (catch) in that contract.
Means 'there's a catch' or 'there's a hidden side'. Used when something seems too good to be true.
There's a catch to such a sweet deal.
欠点 is the most general and can be used for flaws in objects, people, or abstract things. 短所 is often used for personal characteristics and is commonly paired with 長所 (merit). デメリット is a loanword frequently used in business or casual lists of pros and cons, often alongside メリット.
His drawback is that he's too kind.
The drawback of this system is the cost.
There is no single Japanese word that covers all uses of 'drawback'. Avoid direct translations like 引き戻し (which means 'pulling back'). Choose the word based on context: flaw (欠点), negative side (マイナス面), or hidden catch (落とし穴).
The main drawback of living in the city is the noise.
What are the drawbacks of this method?
This app is useful, but it has the drawback of being slow.