Translation guide
The English word "examiner" can refer to different roles depending on context: someone who inspects or tests, an official who conducts exams, or a person who investigates. This guide helps you choose the right Japanese word for each situation.
When referring to someone who examines objects, documents, or quality, such as an inspector or tester.
General term for an inspector or examiner, often used in official or technical contexts.
He works as a food examiner.
Used for examiners who judge or evaluate, such as in patent examination or competitions.
The patent examiner reviewed the invention.
Specifically for examiners who test or verify standards, like in proficiency tests or equipment calibration.
The examiner checked the accuracy of the instrument.
When referring to someone who oversees a test or examination, such as in a school or certification setting.
When referring to someone who examines a situation or person closely, like a detective or auditor.
Used for criminal investigators or detectives, often in police contexts.
The examiner investigated the crime scene.
General term for an investigator or examiner in non-criminal contexts, like corporate audits.
When referring to a doctor who examines bodies to determine cause of death.
The English word "examiner" is broad. Using a generic Japanese word like 検査官 in every context can sound unnatural. Always match the specific role.
試験官 is for written or practical exams, while 面接官 is specifically for oral interviews. Use 試験監督 for the person monitoring the exam room.
The examiner asked about my experience.
Refers to the supervisor or invigilator during an exam, focusing on monitoring rather than questioning.
The examiner was walking around to check for cheating.
The examiner scrutinized the company's books.
Specifically a public prosecutor or legal examiner in court settings.
The examiner questioned the witness.
監察医が遺体を調べた。
The medical examiner examined the body.