Translation guide
How to talk about farting in Japanese, from casual to polite, including onomatopoeia and euphemisms.
Talking about farting in informal situations with friends or family.
The most common and neutral word for 'fart'. Can be used by anyone, including children. Often used with する (to do).
A more blunt, sometimes vulgar word for 'fart'. Used mainly by men in very casual settings. Can sound crude.
Avoid in polite company; おなら is safer.
I farted. (crude)
The standard verb phrase 'to fart'.
I just farted (accidentally).
A childish or playful word for 'fart' or 'farting', often used in children's language or jokes.
farting ghost (a children's story character)
Describing the sound of a fart.
Referring to farting in a more polite or indirect way, e.g., in public or with strangers.
Literally 'gas comes out', a common euphemism for farting, similar to 'passing gas' in English.
I have gas in my stomach and I think I'm going to pass gas.
Using おなら with 出る (to come out) is slightly more indirect than おならをする, and can be used in polite contexts.
Sorry, I just let out a little fart.
Referring to flatulence in a medical or formal context.
The formal, medical term for 'farting' or 'flatulence'. Used in clinical settings.
The frequency of flatulence has increased.
Literally 'intestinal gas', used in medical contexts to refer to gas that may be passed as flatulence.
I have a constitution that easily accumulates intestinal gas.
English uses 'fart' as a verb directly, but Japanese usually uses noun+する (おならをする) or noun+出る (おならが出る). Avoid trying to conjugate 'fart' as a single verb; there is no exact equivalent.
おなら is the standard, polite enough for most situations. 屁 (へ) is crude and often used in set phrases like 屁をこく (to fart vulgarly) or 屁の河童 (a proverb). Use おなら unless you want to sound rough or humorous.
The baby farted with a little 'puu'.