Translation guide
Expressing physical or emotional discomfort in Japanese. The best choice depends on whether the discomfort is physical (tight clothes, hot room), emotional (awkward situation, uneasy feeling), or social (inappropriate behavior).
Describing a physical sensation of discomfort, such as tight clothes, an uncomfortable chair, or a hot room.
This room is hot and humid, and I feel uncomfortable.
Specifically for clothes that feel uncomfortable against the skin (itchy, tight, stiff).
This sweater feels uncomfortable.
For an uncomfortable chair or seat.
This chair is uncomfortable.
A feeling that something is physically off or not quite right, like a foreign object in the eye or a slight pain.
I feel something uncomfortable in my eye.
Feeling uneasy, awkward, or embarrassed in a social situation or due to an emotional state.
Feeling out of place or uncomfortable in a social setting, like at a party where you don't know anyone.
I felt uncomfortable at the party because it was my first time.
Awkward, uncomfortable atmosphere between people, often after an argument or when a sensitive topic comes up.
Feeling restless or unable to relax, often due to anxiety or an unfamiliar environment.
Having a mental resistance or reluctance to do something because it makes you uncomfortable.
Stronger than 不快, implies displeasure or being offended. Used when someone's behavior makes you feel uncomfortable in an annoyed way.
A mild physical discomfort that suggests you might be getting sick.
A polite, slightly formal way to say you feel under the weather or not in top condition.
I feel uncomfortable today, so I'm leaving early.
Feeling nauseous or generally unwell. Can also mean feeling emotionally upset, but context usually clarifies.
I feel a bit uncomfortable (unwell).
不快 is a general word for physical or mild emotional discomfort (unpleasant). 不愉快 is stronger and implies displeasure or offense, often caused by someone's actions. Use 不愉快 when you are annoyed or disgusted.
The English phrase 'feel uncomfortable' does not have a single direct equivalent. Using 不快 for social awkwardness can sound too strong or medical. Choose the phrase that matches the specific type of discomfort.
沈黙が続いて気まずかった。
The silence was awkward and uncomfortable.
I still feel uncomfortable at my new workplace.
I feel uncomfortable speaking in public.
His joke made me feel uncomfortable.