Translation guide
The initial layer of paint, varnish, or similar coating applied to a surface, often as a primer or base before subsequent coats.
The initial layer applied to a surface, typically as a base or primer.
Standard term for the first coat or undercoat in painting and coating contexts.
Please apply the first coat first.
More descriptive phrase meaning 'the first application/coat'. Useful when specifying the number of coats.
Loanword for 'primer', specifically a preparatory coating. Used in technical or DIY contexts.
When counting coats, use the counter 〜回 (かい) or 〜度 (ど). For example, 二回塗り (にかいぬり) means 'two coats'.
Two coats are necessary.
Once the first coat dries, we'll apply the topcoat.
Make the first coat thin.
Apply primer first, then paint.