Translation guide
Describes a road or path that splits into two or more branches. In Japanese, this is commonly expressed with specific nouns or descriptive phrases.
To refer to a physical road or path that divides into two directions, like a Y-shape.
Literally 'two forks'. Commonly used for a road, path, or river that splits into two. Can also refer to a fork in a tree branch.
この道をまっすぐ行くと、二股に分かれています。
If you go straight down this road, it forks into two.
Literally 'dividing road'. A common and natural way to say a forked road or a junction where a road splits.
分かれ道で右に曲がってください。
Turn right at the fork.
Literally 'Y-shaped road'. Used specifically when the fork resembles the letter Y. Common in road signs and directions.
あのY字路を左に入ると、駅があります。
If you turn left at that Y-junction, there's the station.
A descriptive phrase meaning 'the place where the road splits into two'. More wordy but clear.
道が二つに分かれるところに小さな神社があります。
There is a small shrine where the road forks.
To refer to a road that divides into three or more directions, or a general fork without specifying the number.
Literally 'branching point'. A general term for any junction or fork, used for roads, railways, or paths. Slightly formal.
高速道路の分岐点で間違えないように注意してください。
Be careful not to make a mistake at the highway fork.
A traditional term for a fork in a road, often used in place names or historical contexts. Not common in everyday speech.
To express a metaphorical fork in the road, meaning a crucial decision point in life or a process.
Literally 'fork in the road of life'. A common metaphor for a major life decision.
大学を卒業した後、就職か進学か、人生の分かれ道に立った。
After graduating from university, I stood at a fork in the road of life: get a job or continue studying.
Literally 'stand at a crossroads'. A formal expression for being at a turning point or critical juncture.
会社は存続か倒産かの岐路に立たされている。
The company is at a fork in the road between survival and bankruptcy.
Both mean a fork in the road, but 二股 emphasizes the two-pronged shape (like a fork), while 分かれ道 simply means a road that splits and can be used for any number of branches. 二股 is also used for other forked objects (e.g., tree branches, rivers).
The English loanword フォーク (fōku) means a fork for eating, not a forked road. Using it for a road would be confusing.
追分の石標が古い街道の分かれ道を示している。
The stone marker at the fork indicates the split of the old highway.