Translation guide
Describes qualities, behaviors, or appearances considered typical of or suitable for a girl, often implying youthfulness, femininity, or innocence. Japanese offers several nuanced terms depending on context.
girlish (cute/innocent)
girlish (immature)
girlish (for boys/men)
To describe someone or something as having a sweet, innocent, youthful femininity, often associated with young girls.
Directly means 'like a young girl.' It emphasizes innocence and youthfulness. Commonly used for appearance, behavior, or atmosphere.
Her smile is very girlish.
That dress has a girlish design.
Means 'maiden-like,' suggesting a pure, modest, and slightly more mature girlishness than 少女らしい. Often used in literary or romantic contexts.
Her girlish shyness is charming.
Loanword from English 'girly,' used in fashion and lifestyle contexts. Often describes a style with frills, pastels, and cute motifs.
I like girly fashion.
To describe behavior or interests that seem childish or immature for one's age, often with a slightly negative nuance.
Means 'childish.' When applied to a female, it can imply girlishness in a negative, immature sense. Not exclusively feminine.
Her way of thinking is still girlish (immature).
Literally 'young girl tastes,' refers to hobbies or preferences that are stereotypically girlish and often considered immature for adults.
To describe a boy or man who has qualities or appearance typically associated with girls, such as delicate features or a high voice.
Means 'like a girl.' Neutral descriptor for boys/men with feminine traits. Can be used for appearance, voice, or mannerisms.
He has a girlish voice.
That actor has girlish features.
Means 'feminine.' Broader than girlish, but can be used for delicate, girlish qualities in males. More formal.
There is no single Japanese word that covers all nuances of 'girlish.' Choose based on whether you mean cute/innocent, immature, or feminine in a male context.
His room is full of girlish things.
彼の仕草はどこか女性的だ。
His gestures are somewhat girlish.