Translation guide
In Japanese, the most common way to refer to a hairdo or hairstyle is 髪型 (kamigata). There are also more specific terms for traditional styles, and casual expressions for how one's hair is done.
Referring to someone's hairstyle in a neutral or everyday context.
The standard word for 'hairstyle' or 'hairdo'. Used in both casual and formal situations.
Her hairdo is always stylish.
I got a new hairstyle.
Loanword from English, commonly used in fashion and beauty contexts. Slightly more trendy or technical feel.
This hairstyle is in fashion.
Refers specifically to the way hair is arranged or styled, often implying it was done by a professional or for a special occasion.
I had my hair done for the wedding.
Referring to historical or formal Japanese hairdos, such as those worn with kimono.
General term for traditional Japanese hairstyles, often associated with geisha, brides, or historical periods.
The bride wore a beautiful traditional Japanese hairdo.
A specific type of traditional topknot worn by unmarried women, often seen in period dramas.
Describing how hair is done in a more casual or specific way, like an updo or braids.
Short for 'updo', referring to hair styled up. Common in everyday conversation.
I'm wearing my hair up today.
Refers to braided hairstyles, like French braids or cornrows.
Your braids are well done.
髪型 is the safest and most common choice for 'hairstyle'. ヘアスタイル is also widely understood but can sound slightly more like a fashion term. In casual speech, people often just say 髪 (hair) with a verb like 切る (cut) or セットする (style).
時代劇ではよく島田髷を見かける。
You often see the shimada-mage hairstyle in period dramas.