Translation guide
The English word 'implements' can refer to tools, utensils, or equipment used for a particular purpose. This guide covers how to express this concept in Japanese, from general terms to specific categories.
To refer to tools, instruments, or equipment in a general sense, often for work or a specific task.
The most common and versatile word for 'tool' or 'implement'. It can refer to anything from hand tools to utensils.
I'm going to buy carpentry tools.
What is this tool used for?
Often used for more specialized instruments or apparatus, such as medical or scientific equipment. Slightly more formal than 道具.
Please prepare the laboratory equipment.
Sterilization of medical instruments is important.
Refers to tools or implements used for a specific purpose, often in sports, arts, or daily life. It emphasizes the utility aspect.
Please bring your writing implements.
Where are the cleaning tools?
To refer specifically to tools used in agriculture or gardening.
To refer to tools used in cooking or food preparation.
To refer to tools used for writing or drawing, such as pens, pencils, or brushes.
道具 (どうぐ) is the most general and commonly used word for tools or implements. 器具 (きぐ) is more formal and often used for specialized equipment, especially in medical or scientific contexts. 用具 (ようぐ) emphasizes the utility for a specific purpose, like sports or writing. For everyday tools, 道具 is usually the safest choice.
Carpentry tools vs medical instruments vs writing implements
The English word 'implements' can sound formal or technical. In Japanese, it's more natural to use the specific category word (e.g., 道具, 農具) rather than trying to find a single direct equivalent. Using 道具 in most casual contexts is perfectly fine.
農機具の展示会に行った。
I went to an exhibition of agricultural implements.
I bought a new brush at the art supply store.