Usage patterns 〈 物もの 〉 を 道どう 具ぐ として 使つか う to use something as a tool/means
He used words as a tool to manipulate people.
〈 人ひと 〉 を 道どう 具ぐ にする to use someone merely as a tool/pawn
The company was treating its employees as mere tools.
道どう 具ぐ を 揃そろ える to gather/prepare a full set of tools
I gathered all my tools before starting to cook.
道どう 具ぐ の 手て 入い れをする to maintain/take care of one's tools
My father maintains his carpentry tools every night.
Kanji 道 road-way, street, district Related words· 12 器具 refers to specialized instruments or apparatus, while 道具 is the everyday, general word for tools and implements.
工具 is limited to tools for construction, repair, or machining, while 道具 also covers kitchen, craft, and everyday utensils.
用具 is often used for sets of gear tied to a specific activity (運動用具 , 学用品 ), while 道具 is the plain, all-purpose word for tools.
手段 is an abstract word for a method or means, while 道具 can describe a concrete object as well as a metaphorical means (as in 道具にする ).
Show 8 more Show fewer 家具 is the normal modern word for furniture like tables and chairs, while 道具 only reaches this sense in broader or compound usage such as 家財道具 .
道具 is a general term for a tool or instrument, while 梃子 in its figurative sense specifically means a means or catalyst used to achieve a result.
道具 is the native Japanese word for a physical tool used in everyday tasks, while ツール is a loanword often reserved for modern, specialized, or software tools.
道具 is the ordinary standalone word for a tool, while 具 in the tool sense rarely stands alone and mostly appears inside compounds like 道具 itself.
道具 is the general word for a tool or implement of any size, while 小道具 specifically means a small tool or gadget.
道具 is the everyday, general word for a tool or implement, while 器 in this sense is more formal and mostly appears in compounds like 器具 .
道具 is the everyday word for a tool or implement, whereas 器物 is a more formal term that can also cover furnishings and personal property.
道具 is the everyday, general word for tools, while 器材 is a more technical term covering both tools and materials used for a specific purpose.
Don't confuse with 家具 means furniture (tables, chairs, beds), while 道具 means tools or implements used for a task; learners may confuse them because both end in 具 .
Word family· 32 small tool; gadget · stage prop; property · prop master
firearm; missile; projectile weapon
tea utensils; tea ceremony implements
large stage props; scenery · stagehand; sceneshifter
household belongings; furniture and household goods
Show 11 more Show fewer old furniture; secondhand goods; curios
three weapons for catching criminals (Edo period)
bedding; sleeping gear
unusual gadget; quirky device
second-hand shop; curio shop
propman; sceneshifter
instrumental
toolbox
instrumentalism
incense set; incense utensils
makeup kit; toilet articles
See all 32 in Explore →
Etymology A Sino-Japanese compound read どうぐ . The spelling combines 道 , associated with a way or method, and 具 , associated with tools or equipment; this is useful for understanding the modern meaning, though it is not a full historical explanation.
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