Translation guide
This English phrase is used to emphasize that a statement reflects reality, often contrasting with appearances or assumptions. In Japanese, it is commonly expressed through adverbs, set phrases, or sentence-ending particles that convey sincerity, revelation, or factual emphasis.
To state something that is true, often correcting a misconception or revealing a fact.
Used to introduce a fact that may be surprising or previously unknown. Common in both spoken and written Japanese.
In truth, he is already married.
Literally 'the truth is,' used to reveal one's true feelings or the real situation, often contrasting with a facade.
In truth, I don't want to go.
Means 'in reality' or 'actually,' emphasizing the factual state as opposed to theory or appearance.
In truth, the plan was a failure.
To preface a sincere or candid statement, often revealing personal thoughts.
To emphasize the actual state of affairs, often in contrast to expectations.
To strongly affirm the truth of a statement, often with emotional weight.
The English phrase 'in truth' is often used as a discourse marker. Direct translations like '真実には' are unnatural. Use the adverbs and phrases above depending on context.
実は introduces new or surprising information, while 本当は reveals a hidden truth or true feeling, often contrasting with a pretense.
In truth, I don't like him.
事実、彼は無実だった。
In truth, he was innocent.
実に美しい景色だ。
In truth, it is a beautiful view.