Translation guide
This English phrase is used to emphasize that a statement reflects reality, often contrasting with appearances or assumptions. In Japanese, it is commonly expressed through adverbs, set phrases, or sentence-ending particles that convey sincerity, revelation, or factual emphasis.
To state something that is true, often correcting a misconception or revealing a fact.
Used to introduce a fact that may be surprising or previously unknown. Common in both spoken and written Japanese.
実は、彼はもう結婚している。
In truth, he is already married.
Literally 'the truth is,' used to reveal one's true feelings or the real situation, often contrasting with a facade.
本当は行きたくない。
In truth, I don't want to go.
Means 'in reality' or 'actually,' emphasizing the factual state as opposed to theory or appearance.
実際は、計画は失敗だった。
In truth, the plan was a failure.
To preface a sincere or candid statement, often revealing personal thoughts.
A common phrase meaning 'to be honest' or 'frankly speaking.' Used in casual and formal contexts.
正直に言うと、その映画はつまらなかった。
In truth, that movie was boring.
Literally 'if I say the truth,' used to introduce a candid revelation.
本当のことを言うと、彼のことが好きじゃない。
In truth, I don't like him.
To emphasize the actual state of affairs, often in contrast to expectations.
Means 'in reality,' used to contrast with ideals or assumptions. Slightly formal.
現実には、そんなことは不可能だ。
In truth, such a thing is impossible.
A noun meaning 'fact' or 'truth,' often used in the phrase '事実、～' to mean 'in fact.'
事実、彼は無実だった。
In truth, he was innocent.
To strongly affirm the truth of a statement, often with emotional weight.
A formal and emphatic adverb meaning 'truly' or 'indeed.' Often used in speeches or writing.
まことに申し訳ありません。
In truth, I am deeply sorry.
An adverb meaning 'indeed' or 'really,' used to emphasize the degree of something.
The English phrase 'in truth' is often used as a discourse marker. Direct translations like '真実には' are unnatural. Use the adverbs and phrases above depending on context.
実は introduces new or surprising information, while 本当は reveals a hidden truth or true feeling, often contrasting with a pretense.
In truth, it is a beautiful view.