Translation guide
The English word 'indisposition' refers to a mild illness or a slight unwillingness to do something. This guide covers natural Japanese expressions for both meanings.
To express that someone is slightly sick or not feeling well, often as a reason for absence or reduced activity.
A common, neutral way to say 'not feeling well' or 'in poor physical condition'. Suitable for most situations.
To express a mild lack of desire or hesitation to do something.
Means 'not feel like doing' or 'be reluctant'. Commonly used for mild unwillingness.
I'm not feeling well today, so I'll take the day off.
Literally 'mood is not good', used to describe a general feeling of being unwell or out of sorts. Slightly more formal.
I'm feeling unwell, so I'll leave early.
Means 'mild illness'. Can be used to explain an indisposition, but is more direct and less common in daily conversation.
I took a few days off due to a mild illness.
A formal, literary term for a slight illness. Rarely used in speech; may appear in written apologies or formal notices.
I will be absent due to a slight indisposition.
I'm not really in the mood today, so I'll skip the movie.
Literally 'not enthusiastic', used when someone is not keen on an idea or plan.
He seems to have some indisposition toward that proposal.
A casual, direct way to say 'don't really want to do it'. Suitable for informal situations.
I have a slight indisposition to do it today.