Translation guide
This entry covers how to express the literal action of lowering a curtain (e.g., on a stage or window) and the figurative meaning of bringing something to an end or concealing something.
To pull down or let down a curtain, such as on a stage, window, or doorway.
The most common and natural way to say 'lower the curtain' in a literal sense. Works for stage curtains, window curtains, etc.
Please lower the stage curtain.
The sun was too strong, so I lowered the curtain.
Literally 'close the curtain'. Often used for window curtains, implying drawing them closed. Slightly more common for horizontal movement, but can be used for lowering as well.
Night fell, so I closed the curtains.
Specifically for a stage curtain (幕). More theatrical and traditional. Often used in the context of theater or performances.
They lowered the curtain at the end of the play.
To conclude an event, period, or activity, often with a sense of finality.
Literally 'close the curtain', used figuratively to mean 'bring to a close' or 'draw to an end'. Common in news and formal contexts.
It brought its long history to a close.
Literally 'pull the curtain', used figuratively to mean 'bring down the curtain' or 'end'. Less common than 幕を閉じる.
To cover up or keep something secret, as if drawing a curtain over it.
This event came to a successful close.
Literally 'put a period/full stop', meaning to put an end to something. Stronger nuance of finality.
That incident put an end to his career.
He brought down the curtain on that project.
They tried to cover up the truth.