Translation guide
A shelf or compartment for storing luggage, typically on a train, bus, or airplane. In Japanese, the most common term is 網棚 (amidana) for overhead racks on trains, while 荷物棚 (nimotsudana) is a more general term. In airplanes, the overhead bin is called 手荷物入れ (tenimotsuire).
The shelf above seats on public transportation for placing bags and luggage.
The standard term for the overhead luggage rack on trains and buses. Literally 'net shelf', as it is often made of a metal grid or net.
Please place your luggage on the overhead rack.
The luggage looks like it's about to fall from the rack.
A more general term for a luggage shelf, used in various contexts including trains, buses, and sometimes in rooms. Less specific than 網棚.
I put my bag on the bus luggage rack.
The enclosed compartment above seats on an airplane for storing carry-on luggage.
A piece of furniture or shelf for placing suitcases, often found in hotel rooms or entryways.
A rack mounted on the roof of a car for carrying luggage, bicycles, or other equipment.
網棚 specifically refers to the overhead rack on trains and buses, often made of a metal grid. 荷物棚 is a more general term for any luggage shelf, including those in buses, trains, or even in a room. For trains, 網棚 is the most natural choice.
In Japanese, airplane overhead bins are almost always called 手荷物入れ. Avoid using 網棚 for airplanes, as it sounds odd.
Please place your carry-on items in the overhead storage compartment.
車にキャリアを取り付けた。
I attached a rack to the car.