Translation guide
Expresses the primary goal or reason for something. Japanese uses several nouns and set phrases depending on formality and context.
To state the main goal of an action, project, or existence.
To describe the fundamental role of an object, organization, or life.
To express doing something primarily for a specific reason.
Pattern meaning 'mainly for the purpose of ~'. Insert noun or verb phrase.
彼は主に勉強のために日本に来た。
He came to Japan mainly for the purpose of studying.
Direct equivalent, often used in formal or written contexts.
この会議の主目的は新製品の発表です。
The main purpose of this meeting is to announce the new product.
Common and natural in both speech and writing. '主な' means 'main'.
旅行の主な目的はリラックスすることです。
The main purpose of the trip is to relax.
Emphasizes the original or true purpose, often when contrasting with current use.
この建物の本来の目的は学校でした。
The original main purpose of this building was a school.
Literally 'number one purpose', used for primary goals among several.
彼の第一の目的は家族を守ることだ。
His main purpose is to protect his family.
Refers to the meaning or significance of existence; 'raison d'être'.
この会社の存在意義は何ですか？
What is the main purpose of this company?
Means 'role' or 'function', often used for the main purpose of a person or thing.
この機械の主な役割は水を浄化することです。
The main purpose of this machine is to purify water.
Means 'mission', used for a strong sense of purpose, often in formal or inspirational contexts.
私たちの使命は世界平和に貢献することです。
Our main purpose is to contribute to world peace.
Formal pattern: 'with ~ as the main purpose'. Used in written or official contexts.
このプロジェクトは環境保護を主目的としている。
This project has environmental protection as its main purpose.