Translation guide
How to ask about or discuss the meaning of a word in Japanese.
The speaker wants to know the definition or meaning of a specific word.
A common, natural way to ask 'What does ~ mean?'. Use after the word you're asking about.
What does 'neko' mean?
The speaker wants to tell someone what a word means.
The standard pattern for '~ means ...'. Replace 〜 with the word and … with the definition.
The speaker wants to talk about the subtle meaning or feeling of a word beyond its dictionary definition.
Used to explain the nuance or connotation of a word.
A slightly more formal or written way to ask the meaning of a word.
What is the meaning of this word?
Similar to the first, but slightly more formal or explanatory. Often used in writing or presentations.
What does 'democracy' mean?
'Inu' means 'dog'.
A slightly more explanatory way to define a word, often used in dictionaries or formal explanations.
'Sakura' refers to flowers that bloom in spring.
This word has a slightly rude nuance.
A more casual way to express the feeling or impression a word gives.
'Arigatou' feels polite.