Translation guide
The English word 'mug' can refer to a drinking vessel, a face (slang), or a victim of a crime. This guide focuses on the most common meanings for learners: the physical object and the slang term for face.
A large cup with a handle, typically used for hot drinks like coffee or tea.
The most common and direct translation. A loanword from English, widely understood.
A person's face, often used in a negative or humorous context.
The standard word for 'face'. Neutral and widely used. The slang nuance of 'mug' is often conveyed through tone or additional words.
A person who is attacked and robbed in a public place.
There is no single Japanese word equivalent to 'mug' as a victim. Instead, describe the situation using verbs like 襲う (attack) and 奪う (rob).
彼は通りで襲われて金を奪われた。
He was mugged on the street.
強盗に遭った。
I was mugged. (lit. I encountered a robber.)
The English verb 'to mug' or noun 'mugging' has no direct Japanese equivalent. Avoid literal translations. Use phrases like 強盗に遭う (to be robbed) or 路上強盗 (street robbery).
夜道で強盗に遭わないように気をつけて。
Be careful not to get mugged on the street at night.
このマグカップはとても大きい。
This mug is very large.
新しいマグカップを買った。
I bought a new mug.
Refers specifically to a beer mug or tankard, often with a handle. Not for coffee or tea.
ビールのジョッキをください。
A beer mug, please.
A general word for 'cup'. Can be used for a mug in context, but less specific. Often implies a smaller cup without a handle.
そのカップは取っ手がついている。
That cup has a handle.
変な顔をするな。
Don't make a funny face. / Wipe that mug off your face.
あいつの顔は見たくない。
I don't want to see his ugly mug.
A rougher, more derogatory word for 'face'. Closer to the slang 'mug' in tone. Often used by men.
その面をなんとかしろ。
Do something about that mug of yours.