Translation guide
Expresses a general assessment or overall tendency, often contrasting with specific details or exceptions.
On the whole, I agree.
To state that something is true in most cases or as a general rule, without focusing on exceptions.
A common, neutral way to say 'on the whole' or 'overall'. Used in both spoken and written Japanese.
On the whole, this summer was cool.
On the whole, the plan is going well.
Slightly more formal and often used in writing or presentations. Means 'generally' or 'on the whole'.
On the whole, Japanese summers are humid.
Formal, often used in reports or analyses. Similar to 'all in all' or 'on the whole'.
On the whole, this year's performance was good.
Very common in casual speech. Means 'mostly' or 'on the whole', but can also mean 'about' or 'roughly'. Context clarifies the meaning.
On the whole, what he says is correct.
Somewhat formal, used in both speech and writing. Means 'by and large' or 'on the whole'.
On the whole, the plan is progressing smoothly.
To weigh both positive and negative aspects and give a balanced overall judgment.
Literally 'looking at it comprehensively'. Used when evaluating multiple factors.
On the whole, I think this university is the best.
Means 'as a whole' or 'on the whole'. Neutral and widely usable.
Similar to 'in the end' or 'after all'. Emphasizes the final conclusion after consideration.
On the whole, he didn't come.
全体的に is the most common and neutral. 概して is slightly formal and often used in writing. 総じて is formal and used in reports or analyses. In casual speech, だいたい is often used instead.
On the whole, the food at this restaurant is delicious.
On the whole, young people adapt to new technology quickly.
On the whole, this year's sales exceeded last year's.
The English phrase 'on the whole' cannot be directly translated word-for-word into Japanese. Use the phrases provided instead. Avoid literal translations like 全体の上で (ぜんたいのうえで), which is unnatural.
On the whole, the project was a success.
On the whole, I prefer tea to coffee.
Casual
On the whole, this movie was interesting.