Translation guide
The English word 'opportunity' refers to a favorable time or set of circumstances for doing something. In Japanese, the most common equivalent is 機会 (kikai), but other words like チャンス (chansu) and expressions like 折 (ori) are used depending on formality and context. This guide helps learners choose the right word and use natural phrasing.
Expressing a favorable time or chance to do something, in everyday conversation or writing.
The standard, neutral word for 'opportunity'. Suitable for both spoken and written Japanese, formal and informal contexts.
Please don't miss this opportunity.
A common loanword from English, slightly more casual and often used for lucky breaks or one-time chances. Very natural in conversation.
A formal, somewhat literary word for 'opportunity' or 'occasion'. Often used in set phrases like 折を見て (when the opportunity arises) or in business correspondence.
Expressing the act of seizing or making use of an opportunity.
Means 'to make the most of an opportunity' or 'to capitalize on an opportunity'. 活かす implies utilizing something effectively.
Focusing on the timing aspect of an opportunity, often with a nuance of 'the right time'.
Means 'good opportunity' or 'favorable moment'. Slightly more formal than チャンス, often used in writing or speeches.
Expressing 'opportunity to do X' using grammatical patterns.
The most basic pattern: 'there is an opportunity to ~'. Attach to the dictionary form of a verb.
機会 is the standard, neutral word for 'opportunity' and can be used in almost any context. チャンス is a loanword that often implies a lucky break or a one-time favorable situation. In formal writing or business, 機会 is preferred. In casual speech, both are common, but チャンス can sound more excited or optimistic.
Thank you for giving me the opportunity to interview.
I didn't have an opportunity to talk to him.
This is a golden opportunity.
If I have the opportunity, I'd like to come again.
I will contact you when the opportunity arises.
I want to take advantage of this opportunity to improve my skills.
Literally 'to grab a chance', a vivid and common expression for seizing an opportunity.
He seized the opportunity and succeeded.
Now is the opportune moment.
Refers to 'timely opportunity' or 'the right time'. Often used in set phrases like 時機を待つ (to wait for the right opportunity).
Let's wait for the right opportunity and then act.
If I have an opportunity to go to Japan, I definitely want to go.
Casual equivalent of 機会がある, often used for lucky or unexpected chances.
I hope I get a chance to meet him.
これが最後のチャンスだ！
This is the last chance!
In English, 'opportunity' is sometimes used in phrases like 'job opportunity' or 'business opportunity'. While 機会 can be used, more specific terms like 求人 (job opening) or ビジネスチャンス (business chance) are often more natural. Also, 'opportunity cost' is translated as 機会費用 (きかいひよう) in economics, but in everyday speech, it's rarely used.
I'm looking for new job opportunities.