Translation guide
The English word 'overlay' can refer to placing something on top of another, a transparent sheet, or an additional layer in digital interfaces. This guide covers natural Japanese expressions for these concepts.
overlay (verb)
overlay (noun, sheet)
Expressing the action of putting one thing over another, often covering it partially or completely.
General verb for stacking or layering one thing on top of another. Can be used for physical objects, sounds, images, etc.
Overlay a transparent sheet on the map.
Display text overlaid on the image.
To cover something by placing an object over it, often implying a close fit or complete coverage.
Put a lid on the box (overlaying it).
Loanword from English, used in technical contexts like video editing or UI design.
Overlay a logo on the video.
Referring to a physical overlay, such as a transparency or a sheet with additional information.
Describing a UI element that appears on top of existing content, like a modal or tooltip.
While オーバーレイ is understood in technical contexts, in everyday situations it's more natural to describe the action (重ねる) or the object (透明シート) rather than using the loanword.
Explain by overlaying a transparent sheet.
Display a popup as an overlay.