Translation guide
The English word "parole" refers to the conditional release of a prisoner before the end of their sentence. This guide covers how to express this concept in Japanese, including legal terms, common phrases, and related expressions.
The legal concept of being released from prison before the full sentence is served, under supervision and conditions.
The standard legal term for parole. It literally means 'provisional release'. Used in formal and legal contexts.
He reoffended while on parole.
You must abide by the conditions of parole.
A slightly less formal term for parole, literally 'provisional release from prison'. More common in everyday speech than 仮釈放.
He was granted parole.
Means 'on parole' or 'while on parole'. Used to describe the state of being under parole supervision.
He is currently on parole.
A common phrase meaning 'to be released on parole'.
He is scheduled to be released on parole next month.
The decision or action of releasing someone on parole.
The institution or process of reviewing parole eligibility.
Breaking the conditions of parole, leading to re-imprisonment.
仮釈放 (かりしゃくほう) is the formal legal term used in laws and official documents. 仮出所 (かりしゅっしょ) is more colloquial and often used in news reports or everyday conversation. Both refer to the same concept of parole.
When speaking about parole in Japanese, it's common to use the phrase 仮釈放中 (かりしゃくほうちゅう) to mean 'on parole'. For example, 彼は仮釈放中です (He is on parole). Avoid direct translations like パロール, which is not commonly understood.
He had a parole hearing.
He was arrested for breaking his parole conditions.