Translation guide
The English word "patriot" refers to a person who loves and supports their country. In Japanese, the most direct equivalent is 愛国者 (aikokusha), but this term can carry strong historical and political connotations. More neutral expressions like 祖国を愛する人 (sokoku o aisuru hito) or simply describing patriotic actions are often preferred in everyday conversation.
Describing someone who has a deep love for their country and is willing to defend it or promote its interests.
The most direct translation. However, it can sound formal or carry nationalistic undertones, so use with care.
Describing behavior, attitudes, or expressions that demonstrate love for one's country.
Adjectival phrase meaning 'patriotic'. Can modify nouns to describe patriotic acts or sentiments.
彼のスピーチはとても愛国的だった。
His speech was very patriotic.
While 愛国者 is the direct translation, it can be associated with nationalism or right-wing ideology in modern Japan. In casual conversation, it's often safer to use descriptive phrases like 祖国を愛する人 to avoid unintended political implications.
Japanese often prefers to describe patriotic actions rather than labeling someone a 'patriot'. For example, saying 彼は国のために働いている (He works for the country) can convey patriotism without the loaded term.
彼は真の愛国者だ。
He is a true patriot.
A more neutral and descriptive phrase meaning 'a person who loves their homeland'. Suitable for everyday use.
彼女は祖国を愛する人です。
She is a person who loves her country.
Literally 'patriotism-ist'. Often used in political contexts and can imply a stronger ideological stance.
彼は熱心な愛国主義者として知られている。
He is known as an ardent patriot.
Historical term for a patriot or loyalist, especially from the late Edo period. Carries a sense of self-sacrifice for the nation.
幕末の志士たちは新しい日本を夢見た。
The patriots of the late Edo period dreamed of a new Japan.
A softer, more emotional expression meaning 'to think of one's country' or 'to care about one's country'.
国を思う気持ちは誰にでもある。
Everyone has feelings of patriotism.
Means 'to devote oneself to one's country'. Implies active service or sacrifice.
彼は祖国のために尽くした。
He served his country.