Translation guide
The English word 'plait' refers to a braided length of hair or other material, or the action of braiding. In Japanese, the most common equivalent is 三つ編み (mitsuami) for a three-strand braid, but other terms exist for different styles. The verb 'to plait' is usually expressed as 編む (amu) or 三つ編みにする (mitsuami ni suru).
plait (hairstyle)
to plait hair
to plait rope
Referring to a hairstyle where hair is divided into three or more strands and interwoven.
The standard word for a three-strand braid. It is the most common and natural way to refer to a plait in everyday conversation.
She has her long hair in a plait.
Refers to a braid that is incorporated close to the scalp, like a French braid or Dutch braid. It emphasizes the technique of weaving hair in from the sides.
Braided hairstyles (like French braids) are popular.
A somewhat dated or literary term for a braid, often associated with traditional or old-fashioned imagery. It can refer to a single braid or pigtail braids.
Referring to a braided object made from flexible materials like straw, rope, or leather.
A general term for a braided cord or string. It can be used for various materials.
The action of weaving strands of hair together to form a plait.
The most common way to say 'to plait (hair)'. Literally 'to make into a three-strand braid'.
The action of weaving flexible materials together to form a braided object.
The standard verb for braiding or weaving flexible materials. It covers plaiting straw, rope, etc.
三つ編み (mitsuami) is a simple three-strand braid that hangs freely. 編み込み (amikomi) refers to braids that are woven close to the scalp, like French or Dutch braids. Use 三つ編み for a basic plait and 編み込み for more complex, scalp-hugging styles.
三つ編みがよく似合っていますね。
That plait really suits you.
少女はお下げを結っていた。
The girl wore her hair in plaits.
I made a plait out of straw.
Specifically refers to a braided cord made by intertwining multiple strands, often used in traditional crafts like kimono accessories.
The technique of plaiting cords developed in Japan.
I plaited my daughter's hair.
A general verb meaning 'to knit' or 'to braid'. It can be used for hair, but 三つ編みにする is more specific and common for hair.
I plaited my hair and put it in a ponytail.
Specifically means 'to braid in' or 'to incorporate into a braid', often used for French braiding or adding extensions.
Please plait the side hair into the braid.
わらを編んで縄を作る。
Plait straw to make a rope.
Often used for braiding cords or threads, especially in traditional crafts. It implies intertwining multiple strands.
I plaited the threads into a beautiful cord.
A simple plait is easy, but a French braid is difficult.
There is no single Japanese verb that directly corresponds to 'to plait' in all contexts. Use 三つ編みにする for hair and 編む for materials. Avoid using プレイトする (pureito suru), which is not natural Japanese.