Translation guide
A power shovel is a large machine used for digging and moving earth, typically on construction sites. In Japanese, the most common term is パワーショベル, but other related terms exist depending on the type and context.
The learner wants to refer to a typical hydraulic excavator seen at construction sites.
The most direct and common term for a power shovel. Widely understood in everyday conversation and media.
A power shovel is working at the construction site.
Literally 'hydraulic shovel'. A more technical term often used in industry and specifications.
This hydraulic shovel is the latest model.
A common colloquial term combining 'shovel' and 'car'. Often used by the general public, especially in news or casual talk.
A formal term meaning 'excavator' or 'digging machine'. Used in official documents or technical contexts.
The child is excited to see the power shovel.
掘削機の操作には資格が必要です。
A license is required to operate an excavator.