Translation guide
A preface is an introductory section of a book or speech. In Japanese, the most common equivalent is まえがき (前書き), but other terms exist depending on context and formality.
The part at the beginning of a book where the author explains the purpose, background, or acknowledgments.
The most common and general term for a preface in a book. It is written by the author and appears before the main text.
In the preface of this book, the author's thoughts are written.
A more formal term for a preface or foreword. Often used in academic or literary contexts.
The background of the research is explained in the preface.
A slightly more casual or personal term for a preface, often used by the author to address the reader directly.
In the preface, the reason for writing this book is written.
A concise, literary term for a preface or introduction, often used in classical or formal works.
The preface of this book was written by a famous poet.
The opening words of a speech or presentation, where the speaker sets the stage or thanks the audience.
前書き (まえがき) is the most common and neutral term. 序文 (じょぶん) is more formal and often used in academic or literary works. はしがき is slightly more personal and conversational. In everyday speech, 前置き (まえおき) is used for introductory remarks in conversations or speeches, not for books.
The preface of this book is easy to read.
The preface of the thesis states the purpose of the research.
序文 (じょぶん) is only for written works. For speeches, use 前置き (まえおき) or 冒頭の挨拶 (ぼうとうのあいさつ).
In his opening remarks, he expressed gratitude to the attendees.