Translation guide
The concept of a life or state of being before the current one, often in religious or philosophical contexts. In Japanese, this is typically expressed with terms related to past lives, previous incarnations, or pre-existence.
Referring to a life one lived before the current one, in the context of reincarnation or rebirth.
The most common and neutral term for 'previous life' or 'past existence'. Used in both everyday conversation and religious contexts.
彼は自分の前世を覚えていると言う。
He says he remembers his previous life.
What do you think you were in a past life?
A more formal or Buddhist term for 'past life'. Often used in religious or philosophical discussions.
It is said that deeds in past lives affect the present life.
A less common term for 'previous existence', often found in literary or Buddhist contexts. Can also mean 'previous birth'.
There are stories of children who have memories of their previous existence.
Referring to a state of existing before one's birth or before the creation of the world, often in theological or metaphysical contexts.
The standard term for 'pre-existence', especially in Christian theology (pre-existence of Christ or souls). Also used in philosophy.
the doctrine of the pre-existence of Christ
Some people believe in the pre-existence of the soul.
A general phrase meaning 'having existed previously'. Can be used when a specific term is not known, but it is less precise.
Metaphorically referring to a former condition, identity, or phase of existence, not necessarily in a reincarnation sense.
A literal translation of 'previous existence', used in abstract or metaphorical contexts, such as a previous version of something.
This building retains traces of its previous existence.
Means 'former form' or 'previous appearance', often used when something has changed significantly.
That would mean he existed before he was born.
The company has completely lost its previous existence.