Translation guide
The English word 'pulse' can refer to the heartbeat felt in the body, a regular rhythm or beat, or a sudden burst of energy or activity. This guide covers natural Japanese expressions for each meaning.
take someone's pulse
To refer to the pulse as a physical heartbeat, especially when checking it or describing its rate.
The most common word for 'pulse' in a medical or everyday context. Often used in phrases like 'take someone's pulse'.
take someone's pulse
have a fast pulse
A more technical/medical term for 'pulse rate'. Used in clinical settings.
check the pulse rate
Refers to the beating of the heart, often with a more poetic or emotional nuance. Can be used for the sensation of one's own heartbeat.
I can hear my heart beating.
To describe a steady, repeating rhythm like a musical beat or the throb of an engine.
The general word for 'rhythm'. Can be used for music, dance, or any regular pattern.
I like the rhythm of this song.
Refers to musical beat or time. Often used in phrases like 'keep the beat'.
Can metaphorically describe a throbbing or pulsating sound/rhythm, like the 'pulse' of a city or machine.
To express a quick surge or wave of something, like a pulse of light, energy, or excitement.
Means 'a surge/rise of ~'. Used for emotions, energy, or activity. Replace 〜 with a noun.
I felt a pulse of excitement.
Loanword from English, used in technical contexts for electrical pulses, light pulses, etc.
Means 'wave' or 'surge', often used in spiritual or energetic contexts.
The loanword パルス is only used for technical pulses (electricity, light, etc.). For a medical or everyday heartbeat, use 脈 or 脈拍.
手拍子を打つ
clap to the beat
the pulse of the city
laser pulse
a pulse of energy