Translation guide
The English word 'silk' refers to the fine, lustrous fiber produced by silkworms, as well as fabric made from it. In Japanese, the most common equivalent is 絹 (きぬ), but there are also specific terms for raw silk, silk thread, and silk products.
Referring to the fiber or fabric in general, such as in clothing or textiles.
Specifically referring to the unprocessed fiber or thread before weaving.
Referring to woven silk fabric, often used in traditional Japanese garments.
Referring to items made of silk, such as clothing or accessories.
Silk products or goods. A general term for items made of silk.
Is caring for silk products difficult?
絹 (きぬ) is the traditional Japanese word and is used in most everyday contexts. シルク is a loanword that feels more modern and is often used in fashion or commercial settings. For example, a traditional kimono shop would use 絹, while a Western-style boutique might use シルク.
I bought a silk scarf.
絹糸で刺繍をしました。
I embroidered with silk thread.
Silk textile or woven silk fabric. Emphasizes the woven nature.
It is famous as a production area for silk textiles.