Translation guide
The concept of stability in Japanese is expressed through various words and phrases depending on context—physical steadiness, emotional calm, social order, or financial security. The most common equivalent is 安定 (antei), but other terms like 安定性 (anteisei) and 安定感 (anteikan) are used for specific nuances.
To describe a condition where something is stable, secure, or unlikely to change, such as a situation, system, or condition.
The most common and versatile word for stability. Can refer to mental, economic, political, or physical stability. Often used as a noun or with する to mean 'to stabilize'.
This country is politically stable.
He is seeking mental stability.
Emphasizes the property or quality of being stable. Often used in technical or formal contexts, like engineering or finance.
We need to test the stability of this bridge.
Refers to a sense or feeling of stability, often used for emotional security or the impression of steadiness.
This chair feels stable.
To describe something that is physically steady, balanced, or not wobbly.
Works for physical stability as well, but often combined with other words for clarity.
This desk is not stable.
A casual, descriptive phrase meaning 'not wobbly' or 'not shaking'. Used for objects.
This table is stable (doesn't wobble).
Means 'solid' or 'firm', implying stability through sturdy construction.
This shelf is stable (sturdy).
To describe a calm, balanced state of mind or emotions.
To describe a stable economy, market, or personal financial situation.
To describe a stable relationship, family, or society.
安定 (antei) is the general noun for stability. 安定性 (anteisei) emphasizes the property or quality of stability, often used in technical fields. 安定感 (anteikan) refers to a feeling or sense of stability, like the stability you feel when sitting in a chair.
The English word 'stability' is a state, while 'stabilization' is the process. In Japanese, 安定 is the state, and 安定化 (anteika) is the process of stabilizing. Use 安定化する for 'to stabilize (something)' when emphasizing the action.
彼はいつも落ち着きがある。
He always has stability (composure).
I'm looking for a job with a stable income.
円満な家庭を築きたい。
I want to build a stable (harmonious) family.