Translation guide
A large, colorful butterfly of the family Papilionidae, known for its distinctive tail-like extensions on the hindwings.
Referring to any swallowtail butterfly in general conversation.
The most common and general term for swallowtail butterflies. Used in everyday speech and writing.
庭にアゲハチョウが飛んできた。
A swallowtail butterfly flew into the garden.
A shorter, casual form of アゲハチョウ, often used in conversation or when the context is clear.
あ、アゲハだ!
Oh, it's a swallowtail!
Referring to a particular species of swallowtail butterfly, such as the Asian swallowtail or citrus swallowtail.
The Asian swallowtail (Papilio xuthus), one of the most common swallowtails in Japan. Often simply called アゲハチョウ.
ナミアゲハの幼虫は柑橘類の葉を食べる。
The larvae of the Asian swallowtail eat citrus leaves.
The spangle or black swallowtail (Papilio protenor), a dark-colored species common in East Asia.
クロアゲハは黒くて大きな蝶だ。
The black swallowtail is a large, black butterfly.
The Old World swallowtail (Papilio machaon), a yellow and black species found across Eurasia.
キアゲハは美しい黄色と黒の模様がある。
The Old World swallowtail has beautiful yellow and black patterns.
Referring to the taxonomic family Papilionidae in academic or formal writing.
The formal term for the family Papilionidae. Used in scientific contexts.
アゲハチョウ科には多くの美しい種が含まれる。
The family Papilionidae includes many beautiful species.
In casual conversation, アゲハ is often sufficient when the context is clear, especially among butterfly enthusiasts or when observing nature.
The common bluebottle (Graphium sarpedon), a swallowtail with distinctive blue-green bands.
アオスジアゲハは素早く飛ぶ。
The common bluebottle flies swiftly.