Translation guide
The art or skill of using a sword, especially in Japanese martial arts. This guide covers how to talk about swordsmanship as a discipline, skill, or practice.
Referring to swordsmanship as a martial art, skill, or discipline.
The most common and general term for swordsmanship, especially in historical or traditional contexts. Refers to the techniques and art of the sword.
Specifically refers to modern Japanese fencing (kendo), a sport and martial art using bamboo swords and protective armor. Not exactly the same as historical swordsmanship, but often translated as such.
Kendo is a traditional Japanese martial art.
A more technical or literary term for swordsmanship, emphasizing the method or way of the sword. Less common in everyday speech.
I am studying the swordsmanship of the old school.
Describing someone's proficiency or talent in using a sword.
Referring to a specific tradition, school, or style of swordsmanship.
剣術 (kenjutsu) refers to traditional Japanese swordsmanship techniques, often practiced with real or wooden swords. 剣道 (kendo) is a modern sport derived from kenjutsu, using bamboo swords and protective gear. If you mean the historical martial art, use 剣術. If you mean the sport, use 剣道.
Many words related to swordsmanship use the character 剣 (ken, 'sword'). For example, 剣士 (kenshi, 'swordsman'), 剣豪 (kengou, 'great swordsman'), and 剣技 (kengi, 'sword technique'). These are useful for describing aspects of swordsmanship.
Yagyu Shinkage-ryu is a famous school of swordsmanship.