Translation guide
The English word 'unmarked' can refer to a physical lack of marks, a linguistic default form, or an unnoticed state. This guide covers how to express these concepts naturally in Japanese.
Describing a surface, object, or document that has no marks, stains, or writing on it.
Used for plain, solid-colored items without patterns or marks, like clothing or paper.
無地のシャツを着ている。
I'm wearing a plain shirt.
Literally 'there are no scratches/damage', used for surfaces or objects that are unblemished.
This desk is unmarked.
Means 'nothing is written on it', used for paper, whiteboards, etc.
That paper is unmarked.
Specifically means 'blank paper', but can be used metaphorically for an unmarked state.
The answer sheet is still blank.
Referring to the basic, default form of a word in linguistics, as opposed to a marked form.
Describing a person or thing that is not noticeable or stands out.
Referring to a test, assignment, or document that has not been marked by a teacher or examiner.
Directly means 'not graded', used for exams or papers.
There's a pile of unmarked exams.
Literally 'circles have not been added', a more casual way to say ungraded, often used in school settings.
The English word 'unmarked' covers several distinct concepts. Do not try to use a single Japanese word for all meanings. Choose the appropriate expression based on context.
The unmarked form of verbs is listed in the dictionary.
She has an unmarked bag.
This worksheet is still unmarked.