Translation guide
A tiny, finger-like projection in the small intestine that absorbs nutrients. In Japanese, the standard term is 柔毛 (じゅうもう) or 絨毛 (じゅうもう), with 絨毛 being the more common kanji form in medical contexts.
The small, finger-like projections lining the small intestine that increase surface area for absorption.
The standard medical term for intestinal villi. Often used in biology and anatomy contexts.
The chorionic villi of the placenta, involved in nutrient and gas exchange between mother and fetus.
小腸の絨毛は栄養の吸収を助ける。
The villi of the small intestine help absorb nutrients.
An alternative kanji form with the same reading and meaning. Less common than 絨毛 but still used.
柔毛は小腸の内壁にある突起です。
Villi are projections on the inner wall of the small intestine.
Also used for placental villi. Context distinguishes it from intestinal villi.
胎盤の絨毛は母体と胎児の間で物質交換を行う。
The placental villi facilitate the exchange of substances between mother and fetus.