Translation guide
Describes the state or action of having clothing, accessories, or items on the body. Japanese uses different verbs depending on what is worn and where on the body it is placed.
Express wearing items on the torso or upper body.
General verb for wearing clothing on the upper body, such as shirts, jackets, coats, and dresses.
彼は青いシャツを着ている。
He is wearing a blue shirt.
I wore a coat because it's cold today.
A more formal or general expression meaning 'to wear' or 'to put on' any item of clothing or accessory. Often used in written or polite contexts.
She was wearing expensive jewelry.
Express wearing items on the legs or feet.
Used for wearing items on the lower body, including pants, skirts, shoes, socks, and tights.
He is wearing jeans.
I went out wearing new shoes.
Express wearing items on the head or around the neck.
Used for wearing items on the head, such as hats, caps, and wigs.
He is wearing a hat.
Used for wearing glasses or sunglasses.
Used for wearing accessories like necklaces, earrings, ties, and scarves. Also used for makeup and perfume.
Used specifically for wearing scarves or wraps around the neck.
Express wearing items on the hands.
Describe what someone is wearing overall or the act of being clothed.
English uses 'wear' for almost everything, but Japanese requires choosing the correct verb based on the body part. Using the wrong verb can sound unnatural or confusing.
着る (kiru) is for upper body, 履く (haku) is for lower body and footwear, かぶる (kaburu) is for the head. Remembering this distinction is essential for natural Japanese.
Many small accessories (necklaces, earrings, ties) use する. It's a safe default if you're unsure, but learning the specific verbs will make your Japanese more precise.
She is wearing glasses.
She is wearing a pearl necklace.
I'm not wearing a tie today.
I'm wearing a scarf because it's cold.
He is wearing a ring.
彼の服装はいつもおしゃれだ。
His attire is always stylish.