Common word›JLPTN3›Freq.FrequencyTop 10,000巻く · godan verb (-ku)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|
| Dictionary | 巻く | 巻かない |
|---|
| Polite | 巻きます | 巻きません |
|---|
| Past polite | 巻きました | 巻きませんでした |
|---|
| Past | 巻いた | 巻かなかった |
|---|
| Te-form | 巻いて | 巻かないで |
|---|
| Desire | 巻きたい | 巻きたくない |
|---|
| Potential | 巻ける | 巻けない |
|---|
| Passive | 巻かれる | 巻かれない |
|---|
| Causative | 巻かせる | 巻かせない |
|---|
| Causative passive | 巻かせられるalso 巻かされる | 巻かせられないalso 巻かされない |
|---|
| Volitional | 巻こう | |
|---|
| Polite volitional | 巻きましょう | |
|---|
| Imperative | 巻け | 巻くな |
|---|
| Conditional | 巻けば | 巻かなければ |
|---|
| Tara conditional | 巻いたら | 巻かなかったら |
|---|
Meanings
Usage patterns
〈物〉を〈場所〉に巻くto wind/wrap something around a place (e.g. a body part)
I wrapped a scarf around my neck.
〈物〉に巻かれるto be enveloped/shrouded by something (fog, smoke, etc.)
The mountain was enveloped in thick fog.
〈事〉を〈数〉時間巻くto move a schedule ahead by a certain number of hours
We moved the meeting schedule ahead by one hour.
〈相手〉の側面を巻くto outflank the enemy's side
Our forces outflanked the enemy's side.
髪を巻くto curl one's hair (with a curling iron)
I curled my hair before going out.
Expressions· 7
煙に巻くconfuse; bewilder; throw up a smokescreen 舌を巻くbe astonished; be amazed; be deeply impressed くだを巻くramble drunkenly; babble in one's cups ねじを巻くwind up; wind (a spring, clock, etc.) · give a push; prod into action; make shape up 尻尾を巻くtuck one's tail between one's legs; admit defeat; turn tail and run
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とぐろを巻くcoil up; curl up · loaf around; laze about ねじりはちまきでwith all one's might; wholeheartedly; giving it everything