Translation guide
A phrase used to introduce a topic or specify the domain in which a statement applies. In Japanese, it is expressed through various topic-marking patterns and conditional structures.
To say 'regarding X' or 'as for X', often to make a general statement about that topic.
A formal pattern meaning 'concerning N' or 'as for N'. Used in both spoken and written Japanese.
When it comes to environmental issues, a solution has not yet been found.
A common pattern meaning 'regarding N' or 'as for N'. Slightly less formal than に関しては.
When it comes to the fees, I'll explain later.
Used to pick up a topic and comment on it, often implying 'if it's N we're talking about'. Common in conversation.
When it comes to his cooking, it's really delicious.
A conditional form that can mean 'if it's N' or 'when it comes to N'. Casual and versatile.
When it comes to Japanese, he knows the most.
Emphasizes the topic as a matter of concern. Often used when the topic evokes a strong reaction.
When it comes to money, he suddenly becomes serious.
To highlight a difference between two things or situations, often in the pattern 'when it comes to A vs B'.
Used to compare A and B directly. Often followed by a statement of difference.
When it comes to the city and the countryside, the cost of living is completely different.
Literally 'compared to A, B is...'. Useful for contrasting two items.
When it comes to this summer compared to last year, it's hotter.
To say 'in the case of X' or 'if it's a matter of X', often with a hypothetical nuance.
Means 'in the case of N'. Neutral and widely used.
When it comes to rain, the game will be canceled.
Implies 'when it reaches the level of N' or 'when it becomes a matter of N'. Often used for significant or extreme cases.
When it comes to being a pro, the amount of practice is different.
Do not translate 'when it comes to' word-for-word into Japanese. Phrases like 来る時に (when coming) are incorrect. Use the topic or conditional patterns above.