Translation guide
In Japanese, 'woodblock' most commonly refers to a woodblock used in printing (版木) or the resulting woodblock print (木版画). The term can also refer to a simple block of wood (木片) or a wooden percussion instrument (木魚, 拍子木).
The carved wooden block used in traditional printing techniques.
The standard term for a printing woodblock, especially in ukiyo-e and traditional book printing.
この版木は江戸時代のものです。
This woodblock is from the Edo period.
Often used in compounds to mean 'printing block' or 'plate'. Can refer to woodblocks, metal plates, etc.
版を重ねる
to print multiple layers (using multiple blocks)
The resulting print made from a woodblock, often referring to ukiyo-e.
The general term for a woodblock print as an art form.
木版画の展覧会に行きました。
I went to an exhibition of woodblock prints.
A broader term for any print made from a block (wood, metal, etc.), but often implies woodblock in context.
Specifically refers to ukiyo-e, the famous genre of Japanese woodblock prints. Use only when referring to that specific art form.
A simple, often rectangular piece of wood, not necessarily for printing.
A piece or block of wood, often small or cut. Neutral term.
木片を削って形を作る。
Carve a woodblock into shape.
A lump or chunk of wood, emphasizing bulkiness.
大きな木塊を運ぶ。
Carry a large woodblock.
A wooden block struck to produce sound, used in music or signaling.
A wooden fish-shaped block used in Buddhist chanting, but also known as a percussion instrument. Often translated as 'wooden fish' rather than 'woodblock'.
木魚を叩く。
Strike the woodblock (wooden fish).
Wooden clappers used in traditional Japanese music or to signal the start of something (e.g., sumo).
When referring to the art form, do not use 木のブロック (ki no burokku). Use 木版画 or 版画 instead.
to create prints.
浮世絵は海外でも人気があります。
Ukiyo-e is popular overseas as well.
Strike the wooden clappers.