Translation guide
The skill or practice of making things from wood, especially in a traditional or outdoor context. This guide covers the main meanings: the craft of woodworking, and the skill of living in the woods.
The skill or art of making items from wood, such as furniture, carvings, or utensils.
General term for woodworking as a craft or trade. Often used in compound words like 木工芸 (woodcraft art) or 木工職人 (woodworker).
The knowledge and skills needed to survive or thrive in a forest environment, such as building shelters, making tools, and identifying plants.
Literally 'forest living skills', this is the closest equivalent for woodcraft as bushcraft or wilderness living skills.
彼は森林生活術の達人だ。
He is a master of woodcraft.
木工 (mokkō) refers to woodworking as a craft, typically in a workshop setting. 森林生活術 (shinrin seikatsu-jutsu) or ブッシュクラフト (bushcraft) refers to outdoor skills for living in nature. Choose based on whether you mean making objects or surviving in the woods.
木工は工房で行うが、森林生活術は野外で実践する。
Woodworking is done in a workshop, while woodcraft is practiced outdoors.
The English word 'woodcraft' can be ambiguous. Avoid literal translations like 木材工芸 (mokuzai kōgei) or 木の技術 (ki no gijutsu), which sound unnatural. Use the specific terms above based on context.
彼は木工の技術を学んでいる。
He is learning the craft of woodworking.
Specifically refers to woodcraft as an art form, emphasizing artistic woodworking.
この地域は木工芸で有名です。
This region is famous for its woodcraft.
Refers to small, detailed woodwork or wooden handicrafts.
彼女は木工細工のアクセサリーを作っている。
She makes woodcraft accessories.
Traditional Japanese joinery woodcraft, making furniture without nails. A specialized term.
指物の技術は何年もかけて習得する。
The craft of sashimono takes years to master.
Loanword from English 'bushcraft', widely understood among outdoor enthusiasts. Refers to wilderness survival skills using natural materials.
週末にブッシュクラフトを楽しむ。
I enjoy woodcraft on weekends.
More general term for outdoor living skills, including camping and survival.
子供たちに野外生活技術を教える。
Teach children woodcraft skills.
Focuses on survival aspects, often in extreme conditions. Can overlap with woodcraft but emphasizes emergency skills.
サバイバル術では火起こしが基本だ。
Fire-making is basic in woodcraft.