促
stimulate, urge, press, demand, incite
Readings
On'yomi
- ソク
Kun'yomi
- うなが.す
Meaning
促 centers on applying pressure to move someone or something forward: urging, stimulating, pressing, demanding, or inciting action.
Most common words using 促
20 of 35- 促進そくしんN1
promotion; acceleration; encouragement; facilitation; spurring on
- 促すうながすN1
to urge; to encourage; to press; to prompt; to draw (attention to)
- 販促はんそく
sales promotion
- 催促さいそくN2
pressing; urging; demanding; demand
- 督促とくそくN1
urge; demand; importunity
- 促成そくせいN1
promotion of growth
- 促成栽培そくせいさいばい
forcing (plants, vegetables, etc.); artificially hastening the growth of plants (by controlling heat, light, etc.)
- 促迫そくはく
growing urgent; becoming distressful
- 促進剤そくしんざい
accelerant; stimulant
- 促進率そくしんりつ
acceleration ratio
- 促進薬そくしんやく
accelerating agent; stimulating agent; accelerant
- 促音そくおん
geminate consonant (small "tsu" in Japanese)
- 促音便そくおんびん
nasal sound change (generation of geminate consonant, primarily a geminate 't' from vowel stems ending in 'i')
- 催促状さいそくじょう
dun; letter requesting money, etc.
- 入力促進にゅうりょくそくしん
prompt
- 勤労者財産形成促進きんろうしゃざいさんけいせいそくしん
(workers) asset formation
- 国際教育交流促進協会こくさいきょういくこうりゅうそくしんきょうかい
Association of International Educational Exchange; AiEE
- 居催促いざいそく
refusal to leave
- 急性呼吸促迫症候群きゅうせいこきゅうそくはくしょうこうぐん
acute respiratory distress syndrome; ARDS
- 成長促進せいちょうそくしん
growth promotant
Study
Etymology
促 combines 亻 (person) with 足 (foot/leg), suggesting a person urging another forward, possibly by pressing from behind.
Meaning mnemonic
A person 亻 using their foot 足 to nudge someone along: urging, pressing, or stimulating them to move.
Reading mnemonic
For ソク, imagine a sock puppet urging you to hurry: sock -> ソク, and the puppet presses you to act.