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Kotomora

密

secrecy, density (pop), minuteness, carefulness

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · grade 6FrequencyTop 1,000Strokes11

Readings

On'yomi

  • ミツ

Kun'yomi

  • ひそ.か

Meaning

密 centers on things being packed tightly together, whether physically dense, meticulously detailed, or kept close and hidden. Secrecy and carefulness are natural extensions of keeping something tightly contained.

Most common words using 密

22 of 256
  • 秘密ひみつ
    N3

    secret; secrecy; confidentiality; privacy

  • 機密きみつ

    secrecy; highly classified information

  • 密かひそか
    N1

    secret; private; surreptitious

  • 密着みっちゃく

    close adhesion; sticking firmly (to); being glued (to)

  • 密度みつど
    N1

    density

  • 精密せいみつ
    N1

    precise; exact; detailed; accurate; minute; close

  • 密接みっせつ
    N1

    close (relationship, connection, etc.); intimate; near

  • 親密しんみつ
    N1

    intimacy; friendship

  • 密室みっしつ

    locked room

  • 密輸みつゆ
    N1

    smuggling; contraband trade

  • 密集みっしゅう
    N1

    crowding together; clustering together; close formation; swarm

  • 緻密ちみつ

    fine (grain, workmanship, etc.); close (weave); delicate; intricate; elaborate

  • 綿密めんみつ

    minute; detailed; careful; scrupulous; thorough

  • 密売みつばい
    N1

    illicit sale; smuggling; bootlegging; trafficking

  • 過密かみつ
    N1

    overcrowding; congestion; overpopulation

  • 密林みつりん

    close thicket; dense forest; jungle

  • 密約みつやく

    secret agreement

  • 緊密きんみつ

    rigour; rigor; closeness; compactness; tightly knit

  • 密猟みつりょう

    poaching

  • 密航みっこう

    stowing away; smuggling oneself; clandestine travel abroad

  • 密入国みつにゅうこく
    N1

    smuggling oneself into a country; illegal immigration

  • 厳密げんみつ
    N1

    strict; close; precise; scrupulous

Explore all words using 密 →

Study

Etymology

密 combines 宓 (a phonetic component suggesting quietness or stillness) with 山 (mountain), together conveying the idea of a dense, secluded mountain area. The modern meanings of secrecy and minuteness derive from this sense of tight, quiet enclosure.

Meaning mnemonic

Picture a mountain (山) with a quiet, still presence (宓) covering it like a thick forest. Everything is packed tightly together, hidden and careful.

Reading mnemonic

For ミツ, imagine a dense forest so thick that you need a machete (ミツ sounds like 'mits' as in 'mitts') to cut through the secrecy and minuteness of the undergrowth.